Workbook+Answers


 * **UNIT 1**

VOCABULARY (page 4)

1. 1. unpredictable, hostile 2. guide, isolated, steep 3. encounter

2. 1.e 2.d 3.b 4.a 5.c

3. 1. in the air 2. very hot 3. had to 4. wrong 5. understood 6. going on holiday

4. 1. set off 2. turned back 3. ran out of 4. gave up 5. took off 6. Watch out

(Page 5)

5. 1. journey 2. landmark 3. route 4. souvenirs 5. guided tour 6. scenery 7. accommodation

6. 1. F English is a native language in Australia. 2. T 3. F You always need a passport when you go abroad. 4. T 5. F The local people in your town are natives there.

7. 1. encounter 2. awareness 3. landmarks 4. set off 5. guide 6. travel arrangements 7. accommodations

GRAMMAR (Page 6)

1. 1. now / at the moment 2. Every year 3. usually / always / often 4. tomorrow / on Saturday 5. always / often / never / usually / sometimes

2. 1.b 2.b 3.a 4.b 5.a 6.b

3. 1. I'm talking to Beth. 2. Do you know how to drive, am having lessons now. 3. am buying tickets, Do you want, don't like 4. are you going, am leaving

4. 1. I broke a glass while I was doing the washing-up last night. 2. What were you and Thomas talking about when I walked in? 3. It started to snow as our flight was taking off. 4. When did you start learning English? 5. The microphone on the bus broke while the guide was talking.

(Page 7)

5. 1. travel 2. use 3. provide 4. didn't exist 5. started 6. were hiking 7. began 8. spent 9. slept 10. was waiting 11. opened 12. is growing

6. 1. I was listening to my iPod while I was walking. 2. What time did your flight take off yesterday? 3. Mike always calls me at about 10 o'clock. 4. Our school needs three new teachers. 5. When I was younger, I took an art class for a year.

7. 1. La semana que viene vamos de viaje a Lisboa. 2. Contrataron a un nuevo guía ayer. 3. ¿Qué hacías mientras buscábamos alojamiento? 4. Estoy pensando en irme al extranjero el próximo verano. 5. Mis padres siempre afrontan sus problemas.

8. 1. fell, was watching 2. go / goes abroad 3. smells 4. Did...get 5. photographed, were performing

SKILLS (Page 8)

1. 1.c 2.b 3.a 4.d 1. rural 2. noisy 3. deserted 4. flat

2. 1. remote 2. rocky 3. impressive

3. 1. It looks like 2. probably 3. maybe 4. It's hard to tell. 5. look 6. I suppose 7. it looks like 8. seems to be 9. can see that || **UNIT 2** VOCABULARY (Page 12) 1 1. risked 5. reached
 * 1) managed 6. kept warm
 * 2) realised 7. praised
 * 3) rescued

2. 1. on your own 4. lucky
 * 1) alive 5. survival
 * 2) eventually

3. 1. left 5. on the train
 * 1) four people 6. has a cold
 * 2) good

4. 1. thrilled
 * 1) frustrating
 * 2) interesting
 * 3) confused
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">exhausting
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">irritating

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">5. 1. amazing
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">interested
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">satisfying
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">shocked
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">exhausted
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">bored
 * 6) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">exciting

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">(PAGE 13)

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">6. 1. survivors
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">missing
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">trapped
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">rescue workers
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">search
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">heroes
 * 6) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">saved my life
 * 7) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">natural disaster
 * 8) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">plane crash
 * 9) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">accident
 * 10) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">emergency landing
 * 11) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">search party
 * 12) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">victims
 * 13) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">firefighters
 * 14) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">road accidents

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">7. 1. missing
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">escapes
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">shocked
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">crews
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">risk
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">natural disasters
 * 6) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">lucky
 * 7) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">alive
 * 8) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">satisfied
 * 9) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">exciting

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">GRAMMAR (Page 14)

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">1. 1. already
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">yet
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">never
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">ever
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">since
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">just
 * 6) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">for

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">2. 1. has played
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">bought
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">did you leave
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">have been
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">has lived

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">3. 1. I'm surprised you have never seen Casablanca.
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">We haven't bought him a new one since he was 13.
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">He has already left the office.
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">She has worked here for two years.
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Why haven't you finished your school project yet?

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">4. 1. had contacted.
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">hadn't brought
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">hadn't slept
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">had been trapped
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">had never eaten

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">(PAGE 15)

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">5. 1. conducted
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">have believed
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">played
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">took
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">had finished
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">had thought
 * 6) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">chose
 * 7) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">has...been

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">6. 1. He has not gone to New York yet / he has not been to NY yet.
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Have you heard the new Justin Bieber song yet? / Have youalready heard the new Justin Bieber song?
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">By the time I got to the station, the train had left.
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">We have lived in this flat for eight years.
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">She had already eaten three pieces of cake, so she didn't want more.

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">7. 1. Las autoridades elogiaron a los pasajeros por ser tan valientes.
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Nunca me he sentido más avergonzado en toda mi vida.
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Justin estaba exhausto porque había trabajado mucho todo el día.
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Papá lo ha preparado todo él solo.
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">La tripulación ha trabajado duro para conseguir que el avión esté listo para el despegue.

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">8. 1. am doing
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">broke, was trying
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Do...eat
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">haven't seen
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">was giving, was making
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">had...stopped

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">SKILLS (Page 16)

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">1 1. passed
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">didn't break anything
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">worried
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">no crime
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">ran away
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">a gun

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">2. 1. safe
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">panic
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">scream
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">stay calm
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">brave

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">3. 1. When did it happen
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">What happened
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Where did it happen
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">At first
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">what happened in the end

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (Page 19)

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">1. 1. terrified
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">escape
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">a relief
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">confusing
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">survival

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">2. 1. d 2.c 3.a 4.e 5.b

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">3. 1. accident
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">injured
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">passengers
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">lucky
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">managed
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">rescue workers
 * 6) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">reach safe

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">4. 1. No, I haven't done it yet.
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">No, but we have never been here in the winter.
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">We have lived here for seven years.

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">5. 1. go, had forgotten
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">was, hade expected
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">had survived, died

<span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">6. 1. before
 * 1) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">In the biginning / At first
 * 2) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">later / then
 * 3) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">After / As soon as
 * 4) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">Finally / later / eventually
 * 5) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">in the beginning / at first
 * 6) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">finally / later / eventually / then
 * 7) <span style="font-family: Comic Sans MS,cursive;">in the end ||

= =
 * ** UNIT 3 **
 * VOCABULARY **

<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. collecting litter 5. ignore <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. forgotten about it <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. coast <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. occurred <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. effective <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. innovative <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">6. spread <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">7. fought to <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">8. environmentally-friendly <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. famous 6. environmental <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. dependable 7. dangerous <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. valuable 8. considerate <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. dependable 6. famous <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. personal 7. dangerous <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. environmental 8. creative <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. device <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. search engines <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. breakthrough <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. shut down <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. crash <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. Download <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. start up <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. made … progress <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. innovative <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. breakthrough <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. conducting experiments <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">6. dangerous <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">7. deal with <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. am going to finish <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. I’ll have <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. isn’t going to stop <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. will save <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. are you going to do <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. will call <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. is going to die <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. are seeing / are going to see, will understand <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. is leaving, are taking / are going to take <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. isn’t going / isn’t going to go, won’t be <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. are … buying, won’t need <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">year. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. Tomorrow at this time I will be sitting on the beach. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. He won’t have finished his homework before that. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. We will be having a big family party on her birthday. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. They think that by the end of the decade, they will have <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">found a cure for the disease.
 * <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Univers-Bold","sans-serif";">(page 20) **
 * 1 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. gas explosion 4. to a yoga class
 * 2 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. weight
 * 3 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. personal 5. creative
 * 4 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. considerate 5. valuable
 * <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Univers-Bold","sans-serif";">(page 21) **
 * 5 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. laptop
 * 6 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. come up with
 * 7 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. start up
 * 8 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. || **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Univers-Bold","sans-serif";">GRAMMAR **
 * <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Univers-Bold","sans-serif";">(page 22) **
 * 1 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. won’t be ready
 * 2 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. will be
 * 3 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. is starting / is going to start, will be
 * 4 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. On the 20th of the month, I will have lived here for a

<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. will be working 6. will … get <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. will … be using 7. will have <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. will continue <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">two hours. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. I think it <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Semibold","serif";">is going to rain <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">tonight. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. The kettle is boiling. I <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Semibold","serif";">am going to make <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">the tea. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. What are you <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Semibold","serif";">doing <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">next summer? / What are you <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Semibold","serif";">going to do <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">next summer? <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. Don’t call me between 8 and 10. I will be <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Semibold","serif";">watching <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">my <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">favourite show. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">próximo siglo. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. Vamos a limpiar la playa tras el vertido de petróleo. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. Jamie se hará famoso después de que lance este disco. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. Para el año 2030, habrán inventado un artilugio para <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">hacer deberes. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. Voy a apagar el ordenador. N adie lo está usando. <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. will … want 7. will buy <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. have owned 8. are <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. was playing 9. Are … thinking <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">5. had played || **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Univers-Bold","sans-serif";">skill s (page 24) ** <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. out-of-date 6. long-lasting <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. multi-purpose 7. foolproof <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. accurate <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. practical 5. convenient <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. complicated 6. latest <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">2. the pictures are different because <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">3. while <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">4. more … than || = = = =
 * <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "Univers-Bold","sans-serif";">(page 23) **
 * 5 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. holds 5. will have … been adapted
 * 6 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. By the end of the race, the runner <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Semibold","serif";">will have run <span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">for
 * 7 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. La medicina experimentará un gran avance en el
 * 8 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. will … have 6. hear
 * 1 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. up-to-date 5. efficient
 * 2 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. user-friendly 4. reliable
 * 3 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. b 2. a 3. a
 * 4 **<span style="color: #000000; font-family: "ChaparralPro-Regular","serif";">1. in both pictures